VACANA
School of Liberal Arts
Mae Fah Luang University

ISSN: 2287-0903

 

Subjectivity Analysis: Negative Sentiment and Linguistic Features in Page Six News Headlines

Puntiwa Sakuldao, Kunakron Rodmanee

Abstract


The subjectivity in news headlines frequently occurs in today's world of journalism, leading to scandals and misleading information for readers. This present study aims to investigate and analyze the headlines of the well-known web page for scandal, Page Six, which will undergo analysis of the 1) Linguistic features Page Six employs in headlines, and 2) Linguistic features reflecting the attitude and subjectivity of Page Six. The data was collected by gathering 501 news headlines from Page Six and analyzed using the subjectivity indicators, developed by Prasithrathsint (2014) and sentiment hybrid analysis from the MonkeyLearn platform, and two raters. The result showed that all headlines contain intense content words that show subjectivity, consisting of the content words that depict traits with 46.6%, action with 40.5%, and emotion with 12.9%. For sentiment analysis of the attitude, it was found that 80.6% of the headlines were negative while positive headlines were only 19.4%.


Keywords


English news headlines, linguistic features, pragmatic, gossip news, subjectivity

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akpan, S., Dr., Luke Ifeanyi, A., Paul Martin, O. P., Chima Alexander, O., & Uchenna, A. (2012). Rethinking Objectivity in News Reporting in the Digital Age - GOUNI Repository. Journal of Alternative Perspectives in the Social Sciences, 4(4), 711–729. http://eprints.gouni.edu.ng/id/eprint/2204

Andersen, K., Djerf-Pierre, M., & Shehata, A. (2024). The Scary World Syndrome: News Orientations, Negativity Bias, and the Cultivation of Anxiety. Mass Communication and Society, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2023.2297829

Anderson, A. (2017). Source Influence on Journalistic; Decisions and News Coverage of Climate Change. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Climate Science. doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780190228620.013.356

Bowles, D.A., & Borden, D.L. (2010). Creative Editing. (6th ed.) Wadsworth.

Chaturvedi, I., Cambria, E., Welsch, R. E., & Herrera, F. (2018). Distinguishing between facts and opinions for sentiment analysis: Survey and challenges. Information Fusion, 44, 65-77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inffus.2017.12.006.

Chong, P. K. (2017). Valuing subjectivity in journalism: Bias, emotions, and self-interest as tools in arts reporting. Journalism: Theory, Practice & Criticism, 20(3), 427–443. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884917722453

Civila, S., & Lugo-Ocando, J. A. (2024). News Framing and Platform Affordances in Social Media. Journalism Practice, 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2024.2319249

Daniel, B., TN, G., & A, S. S. (2023). Objectivity: Why it is Important and How it Can be Realised in Media Practice. African Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Research, 6(5), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.52589/ajsshr-nvchcswj

De La Cruz, R. (2023). Sentiment Analysis Using Natural Language Processing (NLP). Medium. https://medium.com

Dong, T., & Shao, P. (2016). The Analysis of Pragmatic Presupposition in English News Headlines. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 293-295. DOI:10.2991/isss-16.2016.76

Fowler, R. (2007). Language in the News; Discourse and Ideology in the Press (11th ed.). Routledge.

Geers, S. (2020). News Consumption across Media Platforms and Content: A Typology of Young News Users, Public Opinion Quarterly, 84(1), 332–354. https://doi.org/10.1093/poq/nfaa010

Hamborg, F. (2022). Media Bias analysis. In Revealing Media Bias in News Articles (pp. 11–53). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17693-7_2

Hammarlin, M. (2019). Media scandals, rumour and gossip: A study with an ear close to the ground. International Journal of Cultural Studies, 24(1), 90–106. https://doi.org/10.1177/1367877919872511

Hossain, S. S., Arafat, Y., & Hossain, M. E. (2021). Context-Based News Headlines Analysis: A Comparative. Vietnam Journal of Computer Science 8(4), 513–527. DOI:10.1142/S2196888822500014

Indrambarya, K., Lerlertyuttitham, P., & Prasithrathsint, A. (2015). Language of power: Stylistic analysis of Thai society’s legal language, political language, media language and academic language: A stylistic analysis of Thai media language.

Jurafsky, D., & Martin, J.H. (2000). Speech and language processing: an introduction to natural language processing, computational linguistics, and speech recognition, 2nd Edition. Prentice Hall series in artificial intelligence.

Karlsson, M. (2011). The immediacy of online news, the visibility of journalistic processes and a restructuring of journalistic authority. Journalism, 12(3), 279-295. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884910388223

Lee, N. Y. (2022). Headlines for summarizing news or attracting readers’ attention? Comparing news headlines in South Korean newspapers with the New York Times. Journalism, 23(4), 892-909. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884920929202

Lindgren, E., Lindholm, T., Vliegenthart, R., Boomgaarden, H. G., Damstra, A., Strömbäck, J., & Tsfati, Y. (2022). Trusting the Facts: The Role of Framing, News Media as a (Trusted) Source, and Opinion Resonance for Perceived Truth in Statistical Statements. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 0(0). https://doi.org/10.1177/10776990221117117

McAndrew, F. T., & Milenkovic, M. A. (2002). Of tabloids and family secrets: The evolutionary psychology of gossip. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 32(5), 1064–1082. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2002.tb00256.x

McFerran, B., & Dahl, D., & Gorn, G., & Honea, H. (2010). Motivational determinants of transportation into marketing narratives. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 20(3), 306-316. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcps.2010.06.017

Overholser, G. (1997). Opinion〡HEADLINES AND OBJECTIVITY. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/opinions/1997/06/22/headlines-and-objectivity/234ec161-3b4a-4e7d-8139-211c0b08e008/

Padakannaya, P., Georgiou, G.K. & Winskel, H. (2022). Scripts’ influence on reading processes and cognition: a preamble. J Cult Cogn Sci 6, 93–96. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41809-022-00109-9

Page Six. (020324). pagesix.com

Pang, B., & Lee, L. (2008). Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis. Found. Trends Inf. Retr., 2, 1-135. https://doi.org/10.1561/1500000011

Prasithrathsint, A. (2014). Language of power: Papers from and an academic conference.

Steensen, S. (2017). Subjectivity as a journalistic ideal. Cappelen Damm Akademisk, 25-47.

Thompson, J. B. (2005). The New Visibility. Theory, Culture & Society, 22(6), 31-51. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276405059413

Tirangga, B. (2010). LEXICAL AND GRAMMATICAL AMBIGUITIES OF THE NEWS HEADLINE OF THE JAKARTA POST AND NEW YORK TIMES. Udinus Repo, 1-10.

Widttchen, M. B., & Hartley, J. M., & Blach-Orsten, M. (2021). Fabrication and erroneous information; Exploring two types of news media scandals as critical incidents in journalism. Journalistica, 139-158. doi:10.7146/journalistica.v15i1.125395


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


User
Notifications
Journal Content

Browse
Font Size