VACANA
School of Liberal Arts
Mae Fah Luang University

ISSN: 2287-0903

 

The Analysis of Cognitive Levels of Thai EFL Students

Nantipat Jantaros, Kanokwan Wimolkhajornsiri, Kanya Sudjanya, Yu Ching Yuan

Abstract


Cognitive skills are commonly considered to be one of the important skills in academic performance. The skills not only contribute toward understanding new knowledge, but also have an effect on internalizing and generating feedback to certain information. This research aims to investigate Thai university students’ cognitive levels by conducting peer evaluation activities, and the result of the experiment was analyzed based on the Revised Version of Bloom’s Taxonomy. The findings of this study showed that the students’ average cognitive levels are remembering and understanding levels, which are comparatively elemental levels. Since cognitive skills are deemed significant in academic performance, our research may foster teachers to improve the students’ cognitive skills.


Keywords


Bloom's Taxonomy; Cognitive skills; Cognition; Peer evaluation

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adam, N.E. (2015). Bloom’s taxonomy of cognitive learning objectives. J Med Libr Assoc,103(3), 152-153.Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.3163/1536-5050.103.3.010

Adesoji, F. A. (2018). Bloom taxonomy of educational objectives and the modification of cognitive levels. Advance in Social Sciences Research Journal, 5(5), 292-297.Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.14738/assrj.55.4233

Armstrong, P. (2016). Bloom’s taxonomy. Vanderbilt University Center for Teaching.Retrieved from https://programs.caringsafely.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Caring-Safely-Professional-Program-Course-Development.pdf

Bloom's Revised Taxonomy. (n.d.). Retrieved November 15, 2020, from https://www.coloradocollege.edu/other/assessment/how-to-assess-learning/learning-outcomes/blooms-revised-taxonomy.html

Chandio, M. T., Pandhiani, S. M., & Iqbal, S. (2016). Bloom’s taxonomy: Improving assessment and teaching-learning process. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 3(2), 203-221. http://dx.doi.org/10.22555/joeed.v3i2.1034.g196

Columbia Mailman School of Public Health. (n.d.). Content analysis. Retrieved from https://www.publichealth.columbia.edu/research/population-health-

methods/content-analysis

Darwazeh, A. N., & Branch, R. M. (2018). A revision to the revised Bloom’s taxonomy. Thanual, 1-2, 220-225. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED570118.pdf#page=29

Fin, A.S., Kraft, M.A., West, M.R., Leonard, J.A., Bisch, C.E., Martin, R.E., Sheridan, M.A., Gabrieli, C.F., & Gabrieli, J.D. (2014). Cognitive skills, student achievement tests, and schools. Psychological Science, 25(3), 736-744. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797613516008

Hadzhikoleva, S., Hadzhikolev, E., & Kasakliev, N. (2019). Using peer assessment to enhance higher order thinking skills. TEM Journal, 8(1), 242-247. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.18421/TEM81-34

Khorsand, N. (2009). Cognitive levels of questions used by Iranian EFL teachers in advanced reading comprehension tests. Online Submission. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED507869.pdf

Lam, R. (2010). A peer review training workshop: Coaching students to give and evaluate peer feedback. TESL Canada Journal, 27(2), 114. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v27i2.1052

Liu, E. Z. F., & Lin, S. S. (2007). Relationship between peer feedback, cognitive and metacognitive strategies and achievement in networked peer assessment. British Journal of Educational Technology, 38(6), 1122-1125. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8535.2007.00702.x

Momsen, J. L., Long, T. M., Wyse, S. A., & Ebert-May, D. (2010). Just the facts? Introductory undergraduate biology courses focus on low-level cognitive skills. CBE—Life Sciences Education, 9(4), 435-440. Retrieved from https://www.lifescied.org/doi/10.1187/cbe.10-01-0001

Momsen, J., Offerdahl, E., Kryjevskaia, M., Montplaisir, L., Anderson, E., & Grosz, N. (2013). Using assessments to investigate and compare the nature of learning in undergraduate

science courses. CBE—Life Sciences Education, 12(2), 239-249.

https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.12-08-0130

Modesto Junior College. (2006, March 31). Bloom’s taxonomy: a list of useful measurable verbs. Retrieved from https://www.mjc.edu/governance/curriculum/documents/manual/blooms_taxonomy.pdf

Nilson, L. B. (2003). Improving student peer feedback. College Teaching, 51(1), 34–38. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.1080/87567550309596408

Pattapol, Marut. 2015. Tak-sa karn roo kid (cognitive skills). Retrieved 14 November,2020, from http://www.curriculumandlearning.com/upload/Academic%20update/6_1435555881.%20%20Cognitive%20skills.pdf?fbclid=IwAR3aM86vsvXS9Ro6jj-iQ_qVym-w-_mPGVprZk7pYJaSegUxOs_8yGy2uB8. (In Thai).

Plessis, S. D. (2018, November, 18). Cognitive skills: What they are and why they are important. Edubloxtutor. Retrieved from https://www.edubloxtutor.com/what-are-cognitive-skills/

Peng, P., & Kievit, R. A. (2020, January 27). The development of academic achievement and cognitive abilities: A bidirectional perspective. Child Development Perspective, 14(1), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdep.12352

Polka, M. P. (2017). A study on the relationship between cognitive abilities and academic achievement of higher secondary school student. Ijari, 3(3), 3524-3530. Retrieved from http://ijariie.com/AdminUploadPdf/A_STUDY_ON_THE_RELATIONSHIP_BETWEEN_COGNITIVE_ABILITIES_AND_ACADEMIC_ACHIEVEMENT_OF_HIGHER_SECONDARY_SCHOOL_STUDENTS_ijariie5726.pdf

Puerta Morales, L. (2015). Relationship between cognitive processes and academic performance in high school students. Psychologia: Avances de la Disciplina, 9(2), 85-100. https://doi.org/10.21500/19002386.1816

Roseli, M. H. M., & Umar, I. N. (2015). Students’ levels of knowledge construction and

cognitive skills in an online forum learning environment. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 197, 1983-1989. https://doi.org/10.1187/cbe.10-01-0001

Rasool, A., & Smyth, D. S. (2014, May 31). The peer-led team learning international society. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/299447487_Promoting_Critical_Thinking_Through_Bloom's_Taxonomy_in_Biology_1101_Peer-Led_Workshop

Seenak, P., & Adunyarittigun, D. (2019). Effects of self-and peer-assessments on Thai EFL students’ intonation learning. Journal of Social Sciences, 8(1), 1-15. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/

fulltext/ED570118.pdf#page=29

Tahir, I. H. (2012). A study on peer evaluation and its influence on college ESL students. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 68, 192–201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.12.219

The Glossary of Education Reform. (2014, May, 03). Bloom’s taxonomy. Retrieved from https://www.edglossary.org/blooms-taxonomy/

Willis, J. (2019, September, 29). Maintaining students’ motivation for learning as the year goes on. Edutopia. Retrieved from https://www.edutopia.org/article/maintaining-students-motivation-learning-year-goes


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


User
Notifications
Journal Content

Browse
Font Size